Utility-Scale Solar
Solar power is a renewable resource, relying on the consistent power of the sun rather than fuel sources that are depleted over time. Unlike fossil fuels, solar power has no air emissions and is universally available, bolstering America’s energy security and resiliency while contributing to a cleaner, more sustainable future.
Utility-scale solar refers to solar power plants that generate electricity for the grid. Unlike residential solar systems, which are designed to meet the energy needs of individual homes, utility-scale projects produce electricity on a much larger scale, generating megawatts (MW) or even gigawatts (GW) of power. Projects of this size are capable of powering thousands of homes.
The electricity generated by utility-scale solar plants is fed directly into the power grid. This integration helps meet the energy demands of local families, businesses, towns and cities, and contributes to a more stable, secure, and diverse energy mix.
Today, Cypress Creek’s internally owned fleet of projects adds enough electricity to the grid to power more than 410,000 homes and businesses each year.
Why Utility-Scale Solar?
Environmental Impact
Solar projects produce electricity without emitting greenhouse gases or any other air emissions while reducing water use when compared to traditional power plants. Further, eliminating reliance on any foreign fuel supply reduces transportation sector emissions.
Economic Growth
Our projects stimulate local economies by offering new tax revenue, business opportunities, and local investment. Lease payments to landowners can also provide important sources of income to supplement traditional farming in rural areas.
Energy Independence
By generating clean energy locally, solar reduces our dependence on external energy sources, including imported fossil fuels, and strengthens our country’s energy security, and local grid resiliency.
Featured projects
Take a look at just a few of the more than 850 utility-scale solar projects developed by our experienced team.
Zier Solar Brackettville, TX
Zier Solar is located in Brackettville, Texas. The 208MW solar project produces enough electricity to power 41,600 Texas homes. The site is also home to a 40MW battery energy storage system which helps to stabilize the Texas grid.
Innovative Solar 46 Cumberland County, NC
Innovative Solar 46 is located in Cumberland County, North Carolina, and when it was completed in 2017 was one of the largest solar farms east of the Mississippi River, with 100MW of capacity.
Baker Point Solar Frederick County, MD
Located in Frederick County, Maryland, Baker Point Solar was the first to meet the state’s pollinator-friendly standard. The facility also provided important revenue to support the landowner’s continued farming business growing crops like soybeans, corn and rye as well as raising cattle.
Solar Energy Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is solar energy?
Solar energy, or solar power, is energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy for domestic, commercial, or industrial purposes. There are several ways to harness solar energy. Cypress Creek uses photovoltaic (PV) panels which generate electricity from sunlight by using semiconductor materials. Solar energy that is generated is typically measured in megawatts (MW).
What is a utility-scale solar facility, sometimes known as a “solar farm” or “transmission-scale solar”?
Utility-scale, or transmission-scale, solar facilities are larger projects that sell electricity to wholesale utility buyers, rather than end-use customers. Utility-scale solar facilities provide cheap, emission-free electricity during peak demand periods, and many of these facilities include energy storage.
These types of projects typically include ground-mounted photovoltaic PV solar panels, inverters to transform the direct current (DC) electricity produced from the panels to alternating current (AC) electricity that can be transported onto the electrical grid, and transformers that step up or step down the voltage rating needed by the transmission equipment. Projects can range in size from tens to thousands of acres.
How do solar photovoltaic (PV) panels work?
Photovoltaic (PV) panels generate electricity directly from sunlight using semiconductors. Electrons in these materials are freed by solar energy and can be induced to travel through an electrical circuit, powering electrical devices or sending electricity to the grid.
PV technology can be used to power anything from small electronics such as calculators and road signs up to homes and large commercial businesses.
What experience does Cypress Creek Renewables have developing, operating, and maintaining solar facilities?
Cypress Creek Renewables has developed, financed, operated, and owned solar projects for over a decade. The company has over 400 employees and operates projects in 24 states. Our Cypress Creek Solutions division operates approximately 5GW and maintains our own solar facilities as well as other customers who choose to partner with us.
Is solar energy safe?
Solar energy is one of the safest ways to generate electricity. Solar panels are emission–free, operate quietly, and have a negligible impact on soil and water, if any. Additionally, all large-scale electric generation sites, including utility-scale solar facilities, must follow strict local, state, and federal regulations.
How long does it take to develop and construct a solar facility? How long does a solar facility last?
Developing a solar facility takes about 4 to 6 years, but development timelines vary depending on the project’s size and location. The development process typically includes siting (selecting the solar facility’s location), permitting and environmental review, community engagement, construction, commercial operation, and on-going maintenance.
Most solar facilities are designed to operate for about 30-35 years. Some may even keep generating electricity longer than that, depending on various factors like maintenance and technological updates.
Do solar facilities benefit communities where they are located?
Solar energy projects stimulate economic growth, especially in rural areas. Projects contribute to state and local revenues, supporting essential public services and infrastructure improvements at no extra cost to the community. Building a solar facility creates many temporary jobs, and once the facility is operational, it needs people for ongoing maintenance and operations.
The money made from solar projects mostly stays in the communities where they are located. This includes payments to farmers who host solar panels on their land, providing them with a reliable income. This often helps maintain the agricultural nature of the community and supports its traditional lifestyles.
Is solar energy compatible with agriculture?
Yes, solar facilities have a low impact and can coexist safely with neighboring agricultural properties. Cypress Creek Renewables installs panels on driven metal pilings, allowing the land to rest and rebuild during operation. At the end of the solar facility’s useful life, the pilings are removed, and the land can be returned to its original state.
What other benefits does solar energy provide?
Having a solar facility nearby can help reduce electricity costs for everyone in the area. By adding cheaper renewable energy to the grid, there’s less need for more expensive fossil fuel power.
Solar energy cuts down on greenhouse gas emissions and reduces air pollution, which is important for protecting wildlife, people, and ecosystems.
What happens at the end of the solar facility’s useful life?
At the end of a solar project’s economic life, the owner must decide whether to apply for a new permit to keep the project running or to shut it down completely and start the decommissioning process.
If it is determined that the site will not be repowered, the project is decommissioned in accordance with landowner preferences and federal, state, and local regulations. Typically, PV panels or modules are collected for recycling, Additionally, inverters are collected for refurbishing and other hardware is salvaged for re-use. The land can then be returned to agriculture or other uses, depending on the wants and needs of the landowner.
Where do Cypress Creek’s solar panels come from, and how are they recycled?
Our solar modules (interconnected solar panels) come from various places depending on the market and commitments made at the time of development. Cypress Creek is firmly committed to creating and maintaining an ethical supply chain and continues to work with our industry partners to live up to our shared values. Current U.S. incentives have increased the availability and feasibility of domestically produced modules.
Most solar panels in the U.S. are designed to last over 30 years. Because of this long lifespan, there aren’t many panels needing recycling right now. However, as more panels age and reach the end of their useful lives, recycling opportunities are expected to grow. Cypress Creek is currently recycling panels and other materials to the greatest extent feasible and practical.
Learn more about energy storage
Co-located and standalone energy storage systems are helping stabilize and strengthen America’s energy grid.